Roofs are basically five types.
Gable roof framing types.
The triangle section can be left open for an open gable roof or it can be enclosed for a boxed gable roof.
Commonly associated with dutch building traditions and barns they break each sloping roof section into two parts one close to the ridge that is relatively flat and one closer to the eaves that drops down steeply.
This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
Gable roof in a nutshell.
Roof trusses are manufactured ready to install.
See above dutch gable gablet.
Gable and hip roofs may be built primarily of trusses.
Gambrel roofs are a type of gabled roof.
A gabled roof is a roof with two sloping sides that come together at a ridge creating end walls with a triangular extension called a gable at the top.
A hipped roof is sloped in two pairs of directions e g.
Gable roofs will easily shed water and snow provide more space for an attic or vaulted ceilings and allow more ventilation.
This style also improves the look of the roof providing a more unique and interesting design than the very common simple hip roof.
A full or partial gable can be found at the end of the ridge in the roof allowing for a greater amount of internal roof space.
N s and e w compared to the one pair of direction e g.
Types of gable roofs side gable.
It has two equal panels pitched at an angle meet at a ridge in the middle of a building.
The triangle section can be left open for an open gable roof or it can be enclosed for a boxed gable roof.
This design makes maximum use of space under the roof.
Both sides of the gable meet at the ridge in the middle of a building.
A side gable is a basic pitched roof.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.
Also known as pitched or peaked roof gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the us.
Pros of gable roofs.
Stick framing creates a triangle between the rafters and ceiling joists.
By comparison a gable roof is a type of roof design where two sides slope downward toward the walls and the other two sides include walls that extend from the bottom of.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.
A side gable is a basic pitched roof.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
A type of japanese roof construction.
Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams.
Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
A hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof design where all roof sides slope downward toward the walls where the walls of the house sit under the eaves on each side of the roof.
N s or e w for a gable roof.
The dutch gable hip roof is a hybrid of a gable and hip type of roof.
Other roof shapes particularly those with dormers or on houses with cathedral ceilings attic rooms or attic storage areas are stick built.